Edited by David Held and Robert Schütze, this special issue of Global Policy brings together a group of scholars from law, political science, philosophy, sociology, and history to discuss and assess the extent to which democracy can crystallise beyond the nation state, and whether such developments are, in principle, desirable. Of course, the debate about democracy beyond borders is not new; there have been extensive philosophical and political reflections stretching back through the ages. The purpose of the special issue is to reconsider these debates particularly in the light of the attempts at supranational institution building that have been made in the 20th century. This reconsideration is prompted by a striking paradox: while the forces of globalisation create an ever-greater demand for global cooperation, the belief in the legitimacy of international institutions is gradually declining.
Introduction
Part I. Democracy – (Supra)national Realities
Robert Schütze - Parliamentary Democracy and International Treaties
Armin von Bogdandy - EU Insights for Political Inclusion in International Institutions
Hilary Charlesworth - International Legal Encounters with Democracy
Part II. Democracy – (Supra)national Ideas
David Held and Pietro Maffettone - Moral Cosmopolitanism and Democratic Values
Daniele Archibugi and Marco Cellini - The Internal and External Levers to Achieve Global Democracy